外研社 Writing English Language Tests/Heaton 英语测试 希顿著 英文版 外语教学与研究出版社 国外语言学与应用语言学文库 pdf 免费 地址 txt lrf 下载 kindle umd

Writing English Language Tests is for all teachers who write tests of English, from the classroom teache***riting for a particular class to the test c***tructo***riting for an examination board. It gives detailed guidance on how to write, administer and score test questi***, and how to avoid the pitfalls, It outlines the general principles of language testing, and shows how different types of test questi*** can be applied to different language tests.

The new edition of this well-established title reflects reccent development in language testing techniques, and contains a more comprehensive selection of sample test items from current examinati*** and tests administered by the major exmining bodies.

英语测试

Preface by Halliday

王宗炎序

导读

1 Introduction to language testing

1.1 Testing and teaching

1.2 Why test?

1.3 What should be tested and to what standard

1.4 Testing the language skills

1.5 Testing language areas

1.6 Language skills and language elements

1.7 Recognition and production

1.8 Problems of sampling

1.9 Avoiding traps for the students

2. Approaches to language testing

2.1 Background

2.2 The essay-translation approach

2.3 The structuralist approach

2.4 The integrative approach

2.5 The communicative approach

3. Objective testing

3.1 Subjective and objective testing

3.2 Objective tests

3.3 Multiple-choice items: general

3.4 Multiple-choice items: the stem/the correct option/ the distractors

3.5 Writing the test

4. Tests of grammar and usage

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Multiple-choice grammar items: item types

4.3 C***tructing multiple-choice items

4.4 C***tructing error-recognition multiple-choice items

……

5. Testing vocabulary

6. Listening comprehension tests

7. Oral production tests

8. Testing reading comprehension

9. Testing the writing skills

10. Criteria and types of tests

11. Interpreting test scores

暂无相关内容，正在全力查找中

暂无出版社相关信息，正在全力查找中！

暂无相关书籍摘录，正在全力查找中！

在线阅读地址：外研社 Writing English Language Tests/Heaton 英语测试 希顿著 英文版 外语教学与研究出版社 国外语言学与应用语言学文库在线阅读

在线听书地址：外研社 Writing English Language Tests/Heaton 英语测试 希顿著 英文版 外语教学与研究出版社 国外语言学与应用语言学文库在线收听

在线购买地址：外研社 Writing English Language Tests/Heaton 英语测试 希顿著 英文版 外语教学与研究出版社 国外语言学与应用语言学文库在线购买

暂无原文赏析，正在全力查找中！

书籍介绍

Writing English Language Tests is for all teachers who write tests of English, from the classroom teache***riting for a particular class to the test c***tructo***riting for an examination board. It gives detailed guidance on how to write, administer and score test questi***, and how to avoid the pitfalls, It outlines the general principles of language testing, and shows how different types of test questi*** can be applied to different language tests.

The new edition of this well-established title reflects reccent development in language testing techniques, and contains a more comprehensive selection of sample test items from current examinati*** and tests administered by the major exmining bodies.